---
title: "Table of forecasts"
url: https://www.helaba.com/en/table-forecasts-16
type: dd_research
language: en
updated: 2026-09-28
keywords: Länder & Regionen, Financial Market Forecast
---

# Table of forecasts

Markets and Trends March 2025 © Helaba | Research &amp; Advisory | 20 March 2025 1 of 2 Research &amp; Advisory Tables of forecasts Gross domestic product and inflation 2023 2024 2025f 2026f 2023 2024 2025f 2026f Euro area 0,5 0,9 1,2 1,3 5,4 2,4 2,2 2,2 Germany -0,1 -0,2 0,7 1,2 5,9 2,2 2,1 2,1 France 1,1 1,1 1,2 1,4 5,7 2,3 2,1 2,1 Italy 0,8 0,5 1,0 1,0 5,9 1,1 2,2 2,2 Spain 2,7 3,3 2,2 1,6 3,4 2,9 2,4 2,4 Netherlands 0,1 0,9 1,5 1,3 4,1 3,2 2,3 2,5 Austria -0,9 -1,3 0,5 1,3 7,8 2,9 2,7 2,3 Sweden 0,1 1,0 2,0 2,5 8,5 2,8 1,0 1,7 Poland 0,0 2,8 3,0 3,5 11,4 3,6 4,5 3,5 Czech Republic 0,1 1,0 2,0 2,5 10,7 2,4 2,5 2,3 Hungary -0,8 0,6 1,7 3,3 17,6 3,7 4,5 3,5 United Kingdom 0,4 0,9 1,2 1,5 7,3 2,5 3,0 2,5 Switzerland 1,2 0,9 1,0 1,2 2,1 1,1 0,8 1,0 USA 2,9 2,8 2,2 2,0 4,1 3,0 2,8 2,5 Japan 1,5 0,1 1,3 0,8 3,3 2,7 2,5 2,0 Asia ex Japan 4,7 4,7 4,1 4,1 2,1 1,6 2,1 2,5 China 4,9 5,0 4,0 4,0 0,2 0,2 0,8 1,5 India\* 9,2 6,8 6,5 6,1 5,7 4,8 4,4 4,2 Russia 3,0 3,0 2,0 1,8 5,9 7,0 4,5 3,2 Turkey 4,5 2,4 3,7 3,5 53,9 55,0 27,0 9,0 Latin America\*\* 2,1 1,8 2,4 2,4 18,3 25,8 8,1 5,7 Brazil 2,9 2,8 2,5 2,0 4,6 4,0 3,5 3,0 World 3,0 3,1 2,8 2,8 5,0 4,5 3,0 2,7 \*India: Financial Year; \*\* Latin America ex Venezuela due to hyperinflation; f=forecast, e=estimate; GDP growth working-day adjusted if available Sources: Macrobond, LSEG, Helaba Research &amp; Advisory Gross domestic product Consumer prices Real change, % yoy Change, % yoy Markets and Trends © Helaba | Research &amp; Advisory | 20 March 2025 2 of 2 Financial markets, gold, crude oil and currencies Publisher and Editor Helaba. Publisher: Dr. Gertrud R. Traud, Chief Economist/Head of Research &amp; Advisory. Editor: Dr. Stefan Mitropoulos. Neue Mainzer Str. 52-58, 60311 Frankfurt am Main. Tel. +49 69/91 32-20 24. http://www.helaba.de Disclaimer This publication was very carefully researched and prepared. However, it contains analyses and forecasts regard- ing current and future market conditions that are for informational purposes only. The data is based on sources that we consider reliable, though we cannot assume any responsibility for the sources being accurate, complete, and up-to-date. All statements in this publication are for informational purposes. They must not be taken as an offer or recommendation for investment decisions. 31/12/2024 last month\* Latest\*\* Q2/2025 Q3/2025 Q4/2025 Q1/2026 Interest rates % ECB refinancing rate -50 -25 2,65 2,15 2,15 2,15 2,15 ECB deposit rate -50 -25 2,50 2,00 2,00 2,00 2,00 Overnight rate €STR -49 -25 2,42 2,00 2,00 2,00 2,00 3M Euribor -30 -12 2,41 2,00 2,00 2,00 2,00 6M Euribor -15 -4 2,42 2,05 2,05 2,10 2,10 2y Bunds 11 4 2,20 2,10 2,20 2,25 2,25 5y Bunds 31 16 2,47 2,25 2,40 2,50 2,50 10y Bunds 44 27 2,80 2,50 2,70 2,80 2,80 2y swap rate 11 3 2,30 2,20 2,30 2,35 2,35 5y swap rate 24 14 2,48 2,35 2,50 2,60 2,60 10y swap rate 31 21 2,68 2,50 2,70 2,80 2,80 20y swap rate 38 25 2,74 2,50 2,70 2,80 2,80 30y swap rate 43 26 2,59 2,35 2,55 2,65 2,65 Fed funds target rate 0 0 4,38 4,13 3,88 3,88 3,88 10y Treasuries -33 -26 4,24 4,40 4,50 4,50 4,50 Equities index DAX 17,0 4,4 23.288 21.500 21.750 22.000 22.250 Euro Stoxx 50 12,5 0,8 5.507 5.200 5.250 5.300 5.360 Dow Jones -1,4 -5,0 41.965 41.500 42.000 42.500 43.000 S&amp;P 500 -3,5 -7,2 5.675 5.600 5.700 5.800 5.850 Nikkei 225 -5,1 -2,2 37.845 36.500 37.000 37.500 37.800 Gold / crude oil price Gold €/oz 10,3 -0,1 2.795 2.762 2.727 2.818 2.818 Gold $/oz 16,1 3,7 3.048 2.900 3.000 3.100 3.100 Brent crude $/barrel -5,2 -7,5 71 72 75 78 81 Currencies exchange rate US dollar -5,0 -3,7 1,09 1,05 1,10 1,10 1,10 Japanese yen 0,4 -3,1 162 155 158 158 155 British pound -1,3 -1,1 0,84 0,83 0,84 0,85 0,85 Swiss franc -1,7 -1,4 0,96 0,94 0,95 0,96 0,96 \* 20/02/2025 \*\* 19/03/2025 Sources: Bloomberg, Helaba Research &amp; Advisory Helaba forecast for end of period… vs. euro, % Change from... basis points in local currency, % %

Our tables of forecasts for: gross domestic product and inflation, financial markets, gold, crude oil and currencies.
