---
title: "Table of forecasts"
url: https://www.helaba.com/en/table-forecasts-45
type: dd_research
language: en
updated: 2026-09-28
keywords: Länder & Regionen, Financial Market Forecast
---

# Table of forecasts

Markets and Trends October 2022 © Helaba | Research &amp; Advisory | 20 October 2022 1 of 2 Research &amp; Advisory Tables of forecasts Gross domestic product and inflation 2020 2021 2022f 2023f 2020 2021 2022f 2023f Euro area -6,2 5,2 3,1 0,2 0,3 2,6 8,2 5,3 Germany -4,1 2,6 1,5 -0,6 0,5 3,1 8,0 6,0 France -7,9 6,8 2,5 0,5 0,5 2,1 5,7 3,8 Italy -9,1 6,6 3,3 0,2 -0,1 1,9 7,8 4,3 Spain -11,3 5,5 4,4 1,0 -0,3 3,0 8,8 4,3 Netherlands -3,8 4,9 4,3 -0,3 1,1 2,8 12,5 11,0 Austria -6,6 4,7 4,2 0,7 1,4 2,8 8,3 6,0 Sweden -2,3 4,8 2,3 0,2 0,5 2,2 8,4 8,0 Poland -2,1 5,8 3,6 1,0 3,4 5,1 13,9 10,0 Czech Republic -5,5 3,5 2,1 0,6 3,2 3,8 16,0 9,4 Hungary -4,8 7,1 4,7 0,8 3,3 5,1 13,0 11,5 United Kingdom -11,0 7,5 4,4 -1,0 0,9 2,6 9,0 6,5 Switzerland -2,4 4,2 2,3 1,0 -0,7 0,6 2,9 2,0 USA -2,8 5,9 1,8 0,5 1,2 4,7 8,1 4,0 Japan -4,6 1,7 1,3 0,7 0,0 -0,2 2,5 1,5 Asia ex Japan -0,6 6,9 4,0 4,7 3,0 2,4 3,9 3,1 China 2,3 8,2 3,5 5,0 2,5 0,9 2,5 2,5 India\* -6,6 8,9 6,7 5,2 6,6 5,1 6,9 5,0 Russia -3,1 4,7 -4,0 -2,0 3,4 6,7 15,0 8,5 Turkey 1,8 11,1 3,5 3,0 12,3 19,6 48,0 20,0 Latin America\*\* -7,3 7,0 4,0 1,6 6,5 10,3 14,4 12,0 Brazil -4,1 4,6 2,8 1,2 3,2 8,3 9,0 5,0 World -3,0 6,1 2,8 2,6 2,3 3,8 7,2 4,9 \*India: Financial Year; \*\* Latin America ex Venezuela due to hyperinflation; f=forecast, GDP growth working-day adjusted if available Sources: Macrobond, Refinitiv, Helaba Research &amp; Advisory Gross domestic product Consumer prices Real change, % yoy Change, % yoy Markets and Trends © Helaba | Research &amp; Advisory | 20 October 2022 2 of 2 Financial markets, gold, crude oil and currencies Publisher and Editor Helaba. Publisher: Dr. Gertrud R. Traud, Chief Economist/Head of Research &amp; Advisory. Editor: Dr. Stefan Mitropoulos. Neue Mainzer Str. 52-58, 60311 Frankfurt am Main. Tel. +49 69/91 32-20 24. http://www.helaba.de Disclaimer This publication was very carefully re-searched and prepared. However, it contains analyses and forecasts regard- ing current and future market conditions that are for informational purposes only. The data is based on sources that we consider reliable, though we cannot assume any responsibility for the sources being accurate, complete, and up-to-date. All statements in this publication are for informational purposes. They must not be taken as an offer or recommendation for investment decisions. 31.12.2021 last month\* Latest\*\* Q4/2022 Q1/2023 Q2/2023 Q3/2023 Interest rates % ECB refinancing rate 125 0 1,25 2,25 2,75 2,75 2,75 ECB deposit rate 125 0 0,75 1,75 2,25 2,25 2,25 Overnight rate €STR 125 -1 0,66 1,70 2,20 2,25 2,25 3M Euribor 203 34 1,46 2,15 2,60 2,70 2,70 6M Euribor 260 29 2,06 2,35 2,70 2,75 2,75 2y Bunds 272 25 2,10 1,80 2,00 2,00 2,00 5y Bunds 267 28 2,21 1,85 2,15 2,20 2,15 10y Bunds 255 41 2,38 2,00 2,30 2,40 2,30 2y swap rate 333 22 3,04 2,80 2,85 2,75 2,75 5y swap rate 314 35 3,16 2,75 3,00 3,00 2,95 10y swap rate 295 48 3,25 2,90 3,20 3,25 3,10 20y swap rate 251 53 3,05 2,45 2,80 2,90 2,90 30y swap rate 210 45 2,58 2,50 2,85 2,95 2,80 Fed funds target rate 300 0 3,13 4,13 4,38 4,38 4,38 10y Treasuries 262 42 4,13 3,70 3,80 3,90 3,80 Equities index DAX -19,8 1,7 12.741 13.500 14.000 15.000 15.500 Euro Stoxx 50 -19,2 1,3 3.471 3.700 3.850 4.100 4.150 Dow Jones -16,3 1,2 30.424 32.500 34.000 36.000 36.500 S&amp;P 500 -22,5 -1,7 3.695 4.100 4.250 4.500 4.650 Nikkei 225 -5,3 0,4 27.257 29.000 30.000 32.000 33.000 Gold / crude oil price Gold €/oz 3,6 -1,9 1.667 1.800 1.714 1.714 1.727 Gold $/oz -10,9 -2,5 1.629 1.800 1.800 1.800 1.900 Brent crude $/barrel 18,8 2,2 92 90 83 85 87 Currencies exchange rate US dollar 16,3 0,6 0,98 1,00 1,05 1,05 1,10 Japanese yen -10,7 -4,4 147 145 145 142 142 British pound -3,4 0,3 0,87 0,88 0,88 0,87 0,85 Swiss franc 5,7 -2,1 0,98 0,99 1,00 1,02 1,04 \* 09/22/2022 \*\* 10/19/2022 Sources: Bloomberg, Helaba Research &amp; Advisory Forecast for end of period… vs. euro, % Change from... basis points in local currency, % %

Our tables of forecasts for: gross domestic product and inflation, financial markets, gold, crude oil and currencies.
